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ECCJ / TextReport India

Energy Conservation
September, 2007
Yasunori Serizawa
Expert

Contents
  1. Why is the energy conservation required?
  2. Energy Conservation in Japan
    - Iron and Steel Industries -
    By Iron and Steel making Association
  3. Energy Conservation Technologies
    "PDF File" Attached

Why is the energy conservation required ?
    < Energy Conservation Philosophy >
  • Energy Conservation should be achieved at "on-site".
  • Energy Conservation is practical and steady activities.
  • Base of Energy Conservation is "Energy Management"

Energy Resource Reserves
  Available Years Production/y
Oil 41.0 years 28 billion barrels
Natural Gas 67.1 2.6 trillion m3
Coal 192 5.12 billion tons
Uranium 85 36000 tons

Global Warming Issues
    At the End of 21 Century (Feb. 2007 : Estimated by IPCC)
    Temperature Rise 2.4 ~ 6.4 Degree Celsius
    Rise of Sea Level 26 ~ 59 cm
    Refugees
      At the End of 2002 25 Million
      At the End of 21 century 200 Million
    GHG :CO2, CH4, HFC, PFC, N2O, SF6
    ( Rate of CO2 : 90% , 90% of CO2 is originated by Combustion of Fossil Energy)

Necessity of Energy Efficiency Improvement
    - Role of Engineers for Energy Conservation-
    1. Improvement of "Technology"
        Maximum Energy Efficiency
        Minimum Energy Loss
          Invention / Improvement
          Deletion / Continuity
          Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
    2. Increase in "Productivity"
    3. Increase in "Yield"
    4. Others
        Observe the Laws
        Capacity Building
        Maintenance of Equipment, etc.

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